Horse Care

How do you introduce a horse to blanketing for the first time?

Introducing a horse to blanketing requires the same systematic desensitization approach that applies to any novel stimulus placed on or near the horse's body — a progression from simple visual acceptance through progressive tactile contact to full blanketing, with each stage confirmed before the next is introduced. A horse that has been properly prepared for blanketing accepts it calmly throughout its life; a horse introduced to a blanket abruptly — particularly one that has had a poor first blanketing experience — can become genuinely dangerous around blankets, making routine seasonal care difficult and unsafe. Begin the introduction well before blanketing is actually needed, in a calm, familiar environment with a horse that is settled and attentive rather than fresh or distracted. Allow the horse to see and smell the blanket while it is being held nearby — letting it investigate the material, smell the straps, and observe the blanket moving — until the horse shows relaxed body language and genuine indifference to the blanket's presence. This initial visual and olfactory familiarization removes much of the novelty before anything touches the horse's body. Next, rub the blanket firmly over the horse's body, beginning at the neck and shoulder where horses are most accepting of contact and where a startled reaction is least likely to create a dangerous situation. Use the full blanket rather than just a corner, so the horse experiences the weight, sound, and texture of the material. Progress rearward along the body — barrel, back, hindquarters, and eventually the legs — until the horse accepts firm rubbing with the blanket over its entire body without tensing, moving away, or showing signs of anxiety. Pay particular attention to the areas under the belly where belly straps will rest, and the hindquarters where leg straps will encircle — both areas are frequently sensitive and benefit from specific desensitization before straps are added to the equation. Folding the blanket and gently draping it over the neck, then the back, and then allowing it to unfold across the body progressively — rather than throwing it on all at once — gives the horse time to process each new sensation before the next arrives. The sound of the blanket rustling as it unfolds and settles is itself a novel stimulus for many horses, and allowing a moment for this sound to occur and then pass without incident before the blanket is adjusted further prevents startle reactions at the most vulnerable moment of the blanketing process — when the blanket is partially on and partially off and the handler's position is compromised. Once the blanket is positioned and the horse is standing quietly with it lying over its back, fasten the breast strap first, then the belly straps — working from front to back just as with saddling — before adding leg straps if present. Each strap should be fastened without sudden movements or snapping sounds that could startle the horse into movement at a moment when it is partially restrained by the straps already fastened. After blanketing, allow the horse to stand and feel the blanket on its body for several minutes before asking it to move, and observe whether it accepts the feel of the blanket at the walk without attempting to buck it off or showing significant anxiety.

Find the Right Trainer 1,700+ verified trainers across Arizona and the Southwest
Find My Trainer →

Watch: How to Introduce a Horse to Blanketing for the First Time

Clinton Anderson: Problem Horse Training — How to Introduce a Horse to Blanketing for the First Time
Clinton Anderson: Problem Horse Training — How to Introduce a Horse to Blanketing for the First Time
Downunder Horsemanship