Natural Horsemanship

What is John Lyons's systematic approach to horse training?

John Lyons's systematic approach to horse training is built around the principle that any training goal, no matter how complex, can be broken down into a sequence of small, specific steps that a horse can learn one at a time — and that the trainer's job is to identify those steps clearly enough that the horse is never confused about what is being asked. This systematic approach reflects Lyons's conviction that most horse training problems arise not from difficult horses but from trainers who have asked for too much too soon or who have not been sufficiently clear about what specifically they wanted from the horse at each stage. By breaking complex behaviors into their component parts and training each part separately before combining them, Lyons's method ensures that the horse always has a clear understanding of what is being asked and that the trainer always knows exactly what step they are on and what success at that step looks like. The method is also characterized by its emphasis on repetition — Lyons typically works through specific exercises many times rather than moving quickly through a training sequence — and on rewarding small tries rather than waiting for complete execution of a complex behavior before releasing pressure. This emphasis on small tries and incremental progress is consistent with the pressure-and-release principle that underlies all natural horsemanship but applies it with particular systematic rigor in the identification of exactly what step the horse needs to demonstrate before the trainer advances. The practical result of Lyons's systematic approach is a method that can be taught to and applied by riders with relatively modest horsemanship experience — the clarity of the step-by-step framework makes it less dependent on the developed feel and timing that the Dorrance-Hunt tradition requires.

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