Ranch Riding

How do I develop the correct jog for ranch riding?

The ranch riding jog is a genuine working trot — forward, rhythmic, and ground-covering rather than the slow, shuffling pace that western pleasure has developed. Judges are looking for a horse that jogs with enough energy and impulsion that the movement looks sustainable and comfortable, with hind legs stepping well under the body, a swinging back, and a natural head and neck position that reflects relaxation rather than restriction. The jog originates from the hindquarters in a correct ranch riding horse. The hind legs should step under the body with energy that drives the horse forward and lifts the back with each stride, producing the smooth, flowing quality that makes the jog comfortable to sit and correct to evaluate. A horse that jogs from its front end — moving its front legs without matching drive from behind — produces a flatter, choppier stride that lacks the through quality that ranch riding judges reward. Developing the correct ranch riding jog requires different training choices than developing a western pleasure jog. Rather than slowing the horse toward the minimum pace that maintains a two-beat rhythm, the ranch riding jog is developed by encouraging the horse's natural working trot and building the physical strength and suppleness that allows it to sustain that natural trot comfortably. Trail riding, hill work, and varied exercise outside the arena are as valuable as arena work in developing the movement quality that ranch riding rewards. Within the arena, consistent reinforcement of the natural working pace — releasing leg pressure when the horse finds the correct rhythm and applying light leg when it falls below it — builds the self-regulation that competitive ranch riding requires.

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Watch: How to Develop the Correct Jog for Ranch Riding

Al Dunning: Speed Control and Horsemanship — How to Develop the Correct Jog for Ranch Riding
Al Dunning: Speed Control and Horsemanship — How to Develop the Correct Jog for Ranch Riding
Al Dunning